Scientists believe that aging of the body "starts" after 25 years.Of course, the external signs of this process become visible much later.But for different people, aging begins at different ages;For some, "crow's feet" are already noticeable at the age of 35, while for others, even at 50, they retain a light oval face and can boast of the absence of wrinkles.
But facial care is of great importance at any age, it just always has specific characteristics.For young people, these are usually problems with increased oiliness and porosity of the skin, acne and hormonal eruptions, to which puffiness, dark circles, pigmentation and facial wrinkles can be added.It is necessary to combat age-related changes as soon as possible, long before they become noticeable.Then removing them will be extremely difficult and sometimes simply impossible.
Serums can be an active assistant in the fight against aging.They are highly concentrated substances that can penetrate deeply into the skin and activate rejuvenation processes in it, improve cell division and enhance the synthesis of collagen and elastin.
Serums and essences of various types are sold in a wide variety in cosmetic stores, pharmacies and departments of special skin care products.But it is quite possible to make such compositions at home.It will cost less and the product is guaranteed to be free of preservatives and other artificial substances.
Basic properties of serums.
Homemade or store-bought products have the following set of beneficial properties:
- Prevent age-related skin changes.
- Eliminates fine wrinkles and reduces the depth of large ones.
- Improvement of skin color and texture.
- Deep hydration and nutrition.
- Metabolism stimulation.
- Regulating the functioning of the sebaceous glands.
- Restoring the firmness and elasticity of the skin.
- Fight against pigmentation.
- Lifting effect.
With this set of qualities, serums occupy a leading position in the fight against skin aging and the appearance of wrinkles.
Method of use
The serum is a concentrate, so it requires very careful and dosed use.In this case, more does not mean better at all.The serum should be applied to clean, damp skin, a few drops at a time, and spread gently over the face.There is no need to rub it or try to massage it;The most you can do is gently “push” the product into the skin with your fingertips.
Most serums are not intended for independent use, so after applying them it is recommended to "cover" the skin with a layer of emulsion or cream.The serum, penetrating into the deep layers of the dermis, will "carry" with it the active substances of these care products.
Abuse of these medications will not immediately help you look several years younger, but it will cause reactivity and irritation.You may even develop an allergic reaction to the components of the product.For the serum to be beneficial, it must be used correctly, regularly, preferably in courses.
Make serums at home
Homemade serums have a simple recipe and affordable ingredients.To make them you don't need any special knowledge or skills, you just have to strictly follow the recipe.The range of serums is quite wide, so before preparing them you should choose exactly the options that best suit your skin type and its needs.
Before creating a product, you should carefully read the recipe and make sure that everything in it is clear and accessible.
Important!The finished serum should be checked for the absence of an allergic reaction.To do this, apply a small amount of the composition to the skin for about a quarter of an hour.If during this time no changes have occurred, redness, swelling or itching or burning in the hand has not appeared, you can safely use the product.However, if any changes occur, the composition should be washed immediately with detergent.If the reaction is very severe, it is necessary to take an antihistamine pill.
Chicken Egg Shell Serum Mask
To obtain the product you need two fresh chicken eggs.They are washed thoroughly, broken, the shells separated and cleaned of all residues.The husks are dried and crushed to obtain cereals.
Then the resulting substance is poured with boiling water and boiled for 6-8 hours.The composition is removed from the stove, the liquid is poured into a separate container, and the shell mass is filled with whey.When the remains dissolve, the finished whey should be poured into a container and placed in the refrigerator.
Masks are made with this substance 2-3 times every 7 days.It is also not necessary to discard the drained liquid at the beginning of the process.You can make various skins based on it.
Homemade serums with vitamins.
Vitamins are very important for the skin of any type, and not just those that enter the body.From these beneficial substances, you can prepare serums for different skin types:
For oily and porous skin with poor complexion and/or pigmentation.
To create such a serum you will need vitamin C (ascorbic acid), purified water and vegetable glycerin.All these components can be purchased at the pharmacy.All components must be taken in equal proportions and mixed well, achieving complete dissolution and homogeneity of the mixture.The substance should be stored in a dark container, since vitamin C is unstable and easily decomposed by light.
You can use the serum in the morning and at night in winter, as long as you apply sunscreen with a high SPF value, and in summer it is better to use it only at night and also remember to protect your skin well from the sun, otherwise there is a high risk of the appearance of age spots.
For dry, discolored and wrinkled skin.
To prepare this serum you will need olive oil and vitamin E - 1 ampoule.The ingredients are taken in equal proportions.The composition only needs to be mixed, applied in the morning and evening in a thin layer or applied to problem areas with wrinkles.
If olive oil is not available, it can be substituted with almond, peach or apricot oil.But olive oil is preferable, as it contains the active ingredient squalane, which is beneficial for aging skin.
sour buttermilk
Regular curdled milk can be an excellent raw material for producing serum for normal and combination skin.
Curdled milk or milk that has begun to sour is poured into a saucepan and put on fire.When it boils, reduce the heat to minimum and let it sit for 10 minutes.After cooling, the mixture must be strained.
It is better to use warm whey and not prepare it in large quantities, as it does not keep well and loses its beneficial properties.The serum can be used to wash your face, it mattifies the skin well, eliminates oily shine, helps fight freckles, marks left after acne and pigmentation due to excessive sun exposure.
The serum can be used as a toner, remembering to wash it off after drying it on your face.It also works great in the form of ice cubes.You can clean your skin with them in the morning.This procedure perfectly tones and refreshes the skin, relieves swelling and gradually whitens spots.
Serum can be added to homemade masks.The best effect is obtained when the procedures are carried out in courses, at least for a month, 2 times a week.
Using whey you can perform a very effective facial peeling:
- 2 tablespoons of whey.
- 1 teaspoon ground coffee or coffee grounds.
If the skin does not tolerate coffee well, it can be replaced with peas ground into flour or bran or oat flakes.The mixture is shaken and gently applied to the skin following massage lines.Work gently all over the face, avoiding eyes and lips with very sensitive skin.The process should take no more than 3 minutes.
Once finished, wash with cold water and apply toner and cream.Repeat the peel twice a week for oily skin and once every two weeks for dry skin.
With serum, you can make a product that works as a gentle exfoliant and a mask.To do this, take a little whey and black breadcrumbs, soak it and massage your face with the resulting mass.Leave it on for 10 minutes and rinse with plenty of water.
Serums for wrinkles under the eyes.
You can prepare serums at home to nourish the skin under the eyes and eliminate fine wrinkles.Two recipes have proven to be better than others:
About almond oil or any other base oil
The serum contains:
- Almond oil - one tablespoon.
- Aloe vera gel – one tablespoon.
- Carrot oil – 3 drops.
- Chamomile oil – 3 drops.
First, all the components of the oil are mixed and then aloe gel is added.The composition can be enriched with the addition of vitamins A and E. The mixture is kept in the refrigerator for a maximum of 20 days;must be shaken before use.This product is suitable not only for the under-eye area, but also for all problem areas of the face, neck, décolleté and body.
With cocoa butter
The composition includes a teaspoon of cocoa butter and another of avocado, 2 teaspoons of coconut and shea butter, 2 tablespoons of aloe vera gel, a capsule of vitamin A and E.
The oils are combined and heated in a water bath without overheating.Let cool, add vitamins and gel.The dough should be mixed very well, or better yet, whipped with a blender or mixer.Transfer to a measuring cup and store in the refrigerator for up to 3 weeks.
Both serums should be combined with moisturizers.
The use of homemade serums in combination with regular care and cosmetic procedures can have a beneficial effect on the condition of the skin, prevent premature aging and excessive dryness of the skin.This is an excellent care product, but it cannot replace all other types of cosmetic products, so serums should only be used in combination.With this approach and use of the course, they will lead to the most pronounced and long-lasting results.